The advice here is practical and compliance-first. It covers basic FEC disclosure considerations, simple SEO and structured data practices, accessibility checks based on WCAG 2.2, and templates for press releases and issue summaries. Use the linked resources in each section for the primary guidance cited.
Why campaign website content matters for voters and compliance
Campaign websites serve two linked purposes: they inform voters and they can be regulated political communications. For readers, a site should present verifiable biographical facts, dated statements, and clear attribution so that visitors understand who a candidate is and what they prioritize. According to the FEC, internet communications that include fundraising or advocacy material can be reportable and must include proper sponsor identification and disclaimers, which affects how teams write and publish online content. FEC internet activities guidance and committee website disclaimer requirements
Voters expect About pages, issue pages, and news updates to be concise, clearly dated, and sourced to primary records when possible. Search visibility matters too, because clear page types and logical URLs help reporters and civic readers find and cite statements in context. For discoverability and basic publishing hygiene, follow core search guidance on titles and metadata. Google Search Central SEO Starter Guide
Disclosure rules mean that pages with fundraising or advocacy language may be reportable and must include sponsor identification and disclaimers; accessibility requirements from WCAG 2.2 mean content must be coded and presented so it is usable by people who rely on assistive technologies.
When sites combine biography, policy summaries, and fundraising or calls to action, teams must balance transparency, legal requirements, and readability so readers and regulators can verify claims. This is especially true in districts where journalists will use campaign pages as primary sources and check public filings for context.
Legal and compliance checklist: disclaimers, disclosures, and filings
According to the FEC, a web page or communication that solicits funds or advocates for an election may be reportable and must include an appropriate disclaimer that identifies the sponsoring committee and meets placement rules. Teams should treat any fundraising language or explicit electoral advocacy as requiring review under these rules. FEC internet activities guidance and see advertising and disclaimers guidance
Practical checklist items for pages that solicit donations or advocate include the following elements: sponsor name or committee name, a contact address or phone number, a clear statement of who paid for the content when required, and consistent placement where site visitors can reasonably find it. Where possible, place disclaimers near donation forms and in site footers to ensure visibility.
Teams should also link to public filings when referencing campaign finance or committee activity so readers can verify statements. Public FEC records and official filings are primary records; linking to them provides provenance for fundraising claims and helps journalists and civic readers check numbers and dates.
SEO and discoverability: structure, metadata, and structured data
Using structured data for campaign website content such as About, News, and issue oriented posts
Clear title tags, descriptive meta descriptions, and logical URL structures make About, Issue, and News pages easier for search engines and users to find. Use short, descriptive title tags and meta descriptions that summarize the page purpose and include dates for news items to improve relevance. Google Search Central SEO Starter Guide
For URLs, prefer readable slugs that mirror the page type and date, for example /about/, /issues/healthcare/, or /news/2026-05-14-statement. Consistent URL patterns help both users and search engines understand site structure, which is useful for journalists locating archived statements and for civic readers following a narrative.
Stay informed with campaign updates and primary documents
Subscribe for concise campaign news and links to primary documents to receive timely updates and archived statements.
Structured data can help search engines show authoritative snippets for statements, dates, and authors. Consider using schema.org types such as Person on About pages, Organization for campaign committees, and NewsArticle for press releases and dated news updates to make provenance visible to search systems. Structured data should be accurate and reflect dates and attribution in the visible page content. Google Search Central SEO Starter Guide
When writing meta descriptions and titles, keep them unique across page types. A short, clear meta description helps users decide whether to click, and consistent headings and hierarchy improve readability for voters and accessibility tools. This simple structure supports discoverability without promotional language.
Accessibility and usability: applying WCAG 2.2 on campaign pages
WCAG 2.2 is the current accessibility reference and campaigns should design pages to meet its success criteria for contrast, keyboard access, and semantic markup to reduce legal and usability risk. Start with basic checks for colour contrast and keyboard operability to reach more voters and reduce accessibility complaints. WCAG 2.2
Key, testable items include readable heading order using semantic markup, alt text for images that conveys purpose, skip links for keyboard users, and ensuring interactive controls are reachable by keyboard. These measures are practical and can be validated with common accessibility tools and manual checks.
Document accessibility choices and include an accessibility statement on the site that explains the standard used, the date of the last review, and contact information for reporting barriers. This transparency helps voters and demonstrates that the campaign is addressing accessibility proactively.
Crafting About pages: lead, verifiable facts, and neutral framing
An effective About page begins with a short lead that states the candidate’s role and the page purpose. Use verifiable facts such as hometown, professional background, and dates of public filings in concise sentences. Where policy priorities are summarized, attribute them to the campaign using phrasing like according to the campaign site or the candidate has said. Knight Foundation guidance
Follow the preferred About structure: a short lead, a bulleted list of verifiable facts, and a brief contextual paragraph for each major background item. Include dates and links to primary records when claiming committee activity or fundraising totals, and avoid promotional language that reads like campaign persuasion rather than voter information.
When a biographical or business claim cannot be fully verified on public records, label it as reported or stated and point readers to the source. This keeps the About page readable and trustworthy for journalists and civic readers who will use it as a primary source.
Issue pages: clear summaries, attribution, and links to primary sources
Issue pages should open with a concise overview of the position and a clear attribution line such as according to the campaign site or the candidate has said. Avoid promising outcomes and focus on what the campaign describes as priorities or proposals. This neutral framing supports voter information goals and reduces the risk of presenting unverified policy guarantees. Knight Foundation guidance
After the overview, include a short list of reported proposals or actions and link each item to a dated primary source: a campaign statement, a press release, or a public filing. Prioritize links to primary documents so that reporters and civic readers can verify claims without relying on secondary summaries.
Structure issue pages with an overview, reported steps or proposals, and a section that lists primary-source links and dates. This organization helps readers and search engines understand the page purpose and supports accurate citation in news coverage or public records reviews.
News updates and press releases: cadence, format, and provenance
Press releases and news updates should be concise, dated, and link to primary documents to make verification straightforward for journalists and civic readers. A short factual lead, a clear dateline, and links to source documents or public filings follow accepted PR guidance and helps maintain transparency. Poynter press release guide
For cadence, a practical approach is frequent short updates for time-sensitive events and periodic, deeper issue posts for policy explanations. Use email or a newsletter to distribute short news updates to supporters and to reporters, and archive posts with clear dates so older statements remain discoverable. Campaign Monitor email guide
Remember that publishing fundraising or advocacy language in a news update can make a communication reportable under FEC rules. Have legal or compliance review in your workflow before posting content that solicits donations or calls for political action. FEC internet activities guidance and consult the final rule
pre-publish campaign content checklist
Run this checklist before any public post
Below is a short sample press-release lead writers can adapt: Dateline, concise one-sentence summary of the action or statement, one paragraph of supporting context, and an attribution line with a link to the primary document. Keep the lead factual and avoid persuasive adjectives so the release serves as a verifiable record.
Archive all news updates and press releases in a searchable timeline, and include links to primary records such as statements, committee filings, or public reports. Clear archiving supports journalists who need to trace the sequence of events and offers voters a reliable record of past statements and actions. See the news updates archive for an example.
Common pitfalls, publishing workflow, and final checklist
Common mistakes include missing or hard-to-find disclaimers, promotional or persuasive language where neutral attribution is needed, inconsistent metadata, inaccessible markup, and posts that lack links to primary documents. These errors make content harder to verify and can create compliance risk. Google Search Central SEO Starter Guide
A 6-step publishing workflow that teams can adapt: 1) Draft content with sources and date stamps, 2) Run accessibility checks and fix semantic markup, 3) Review and set title tags and meta descriptions, 4) Complete legal or disclosure review for any fundraising or advocacy language, 5) Publish with a visible timestamp and disclaimer, 6) Archive the post and distribute by email or press list. This sequence incorporates SEO, accessibility, and compliance steps. WCAG 2.2
Final preflight checklist items: confirm FEC disclaimer presence on pages with solicitation language, verify heading order and alt text for images, ensure unique titles and descriptions, add appropriate structured data types for the page, and include clear archived links to primary documents. These steps help teams publish content that is accessible, discoverable, and verifiable. Campaign Monitor email guide
Implementing this guide helps campaign teams present candidate information in a way that serves voters and reporters while reducing legal and usability risks. Small, regular checks and clear attribution practices make campaign content more trustworthy and usable.
Pages that solicit donations should include a clear sponsor identification, contact information, and any disclaimer required under FEC guidance; place disclaimers near donation forms and in a visible location on the site.
Keep releases concise and dated, include a factual lead, link to primary documents, and archive with a timestamp so journalists can verify claims.
Check colour contrast, keyboard navigation, heading order, alt text for images, and document those choices in an accessibility statement.
For teams managing a candidate site, small, consistent steps will improve trust and usability. Keep language neutral, attribute claims to primary sources, and document decisions so the site serves its voter information role without creating compliance exposure.
References
- https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/making-disbursements/internet-activities/
- https://www.fec.gov/updates/understanding-committee-website-disclaimer-requirements/
- https://developers.google.com/search/docs/fundamentals/seo-starter-guide
- https://michaelcarbonara.com/about/
- https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/advertising-and-disclaimers/
- https://michaelcarbonara.com/donate/
- https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG22/
- https://knightfoundation.org/reports/designing-effective-campaign-websites/
- https://michaelcarbonara.com/contact/
- https://www.poynter.org/business-work/2023/how-to-write-a-press-release-that-gets-coverage/
- https://www.campaignmonitor.com/resources/guides/campaigns-email-best-practices/
- https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/12/19/2022-27132/internet-communication-disclaimers-and-definition-of-public-communication
- https://michaelcarbonara.com/news/

